领

to guide

引领 (yǐn lǐng) is often used in the context of guiding someone or something, adding a nuance of direction and purpose.

to collect

收取 (shōu qǔ) is a more formal way of saying to receive, often used in contexts of payment or collections.

to obtain

获得 (huò dé) emphasizes the act of obtaining something, which can imply effort or merit.

to comprehend

理解 (lǐ jiě) conveys a deeper sense of comprehension compared to 领 (lǐng), focusing on understanding concepts.